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Series of events or decisions that may be considered.

Having identified the hazards, the possible major impacts of each are itemized, such as:

  • Sequential events (for example, a fire after an explosion).
  • Evacuation.
  • Casualties.
  • Damage to plant infrastructure.
  • Loss of vital records/documents.
  • Damage to equipment.
  • Disruption of work.


Based on these events, the required actions are determined. For example:

  • Declare emergency.
  • Sound the alert.
  • Evacuate danger zone.
  • Close main shutoffs.
  • Call for external aid.
  • Initiate rescue operations.
  • Attend to casualties.
  • Fight fire.


The resources that may be required and their location are considered, such as:

  • Medical supplies.
  • Auxiliary communication equipment.
  • Power generators.
  • Respirators.
  • Chemical and radiation detection equipment.
  • Mobile equipment.
  • Emergency protective clothing.
  • Fire fighting equipment.
  • Ambulance.
  • Rescue equipment.
  • Trained personnel.